6 Tips to Fix Dishes That Are Too Spicy (2024)

  • Healthy Eating
  • Healthy Cooking How-Tos

Correct your dish before it ever makes it to the table.

By

Jessica Ball, M.S., RD

EatingWell's Editorial Guidelines

Published on April 14, 2022

6 Tips to Fix Dishes That Are Too Spicy (2)

Even those of us who cook every day have occasional slip-ups in the kitchen. Dishes may sometimes turn out too salty, too tart, too sweet or too spicy—especially if you are sensitive to spice. There are few things worse than sitting down for a meal only to realize the dish is above your preferred tolerance level. There are ways to stop your mouth from burning if you choose to power through, like drinking milk or eating ice cubes. But better yet, there are ways to adjust a dish while you're cooking to help tamp down the spice level (yet another reason to taste your food often). Check out these six ways to salvage a dish that's too spicy before it even makes it to the table.

28 Dinner Recipes for When You're Craving Something Spicy

1. Add Dairy

There's a lot of hype about using milk to help provide relief from spicy foods, and for good reason. The sometimes intensely hot sensation of spice we feel as spiciness comes from a chemical called capsaicin. Commonly found in chile peppers, capsaicin binds to our tongues and causes a painful sensation that we interpret as spicy. Milk and dairy products contain a protein called casein that is able to bind with capsaicin before it reaches our tongue, so it can reach fewer receptors, and lessens the sensation of spice. If your dish is too spicy, try adding heavy cream, yogurt, sour cream or butter to help mellow it out.

2. Use Citrus

Capsaicin is an alkaline molecule, so pairing it with something acidic like citrus juice or vinegar can help neutralize some of the heat. Dairy products are also acidic, which is another reason why they are effective at tempering spice. The next time your dish tastes too spicy, try adding lemon, lime or orange juice, or any style of vinegar that suits the dish and your taste preferences. Remember, a little goes a long way, so taste as you go (it's always easier to add more than to backtrack after adding too much).

3. Add Nuts or Nut Butters

High-fat foods like nuts and nut butters can help dissolve the oils in capsaicin, making the spice feel less potent. Adding a scoop of nut butter can not only help neutralize excessive spice, but also adds protein, healthy fat and nutrients to whatever you're making. This gives us yet another reason to make sure we have peanut butter in our pantries.

4. Sprinkle in Sugar

You might be familiar with the Scoville scale that measures the spice level of chile peppers. What you might not know is that the unit used to rank peppers, called a Scoville Heat Unit, is identified by how much of a sugar-water solution is needed to neutralize the spice in a taste test. Sugar is yet another kitchen staple that can help quell a dish that is a little too hot. Sprinkle in some granulated sugar, brown sugar, honey or maple syrup to get the desired effect and flavor.

5. Add Starch or Grains

Another great way to lessen the concentration of spice in a dish is to pair it with carbs. Getting a bit of rice or potatoes in each bite can help make the spice levels more manageable. Even serving a slice of bread on the side can offer respite from the heat (bonus points if you put butter on your bread to add some casein).

6. Dilute It

Another simple way to temper something spicy is to dilute it. This can be done by adding more of the non-spicy ingredients to a dish (like vegetables, grains, meat or broth) or even just by adding water to thin it out. A dish that seems inedibly spicy at six servings might be pleasant when it's stretched out to eight servings. This method works best with soups, stews and casseroles, but also can be applied to any sauce being used for a dish.

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6 Tips to Fix Dishes That Are Too Spicy (2024)

FAQs

6 Tips to Fix Dishes That Are Too Spicy? ›

Sweet Defeats Heat

Adding something sweet to a too-spicy dish is another great way to reduce spiciness. A sprinkle of sugar or honey should do the trick. Or add a touch of sweet ketchup. If it's a tomato-based sauce, stir in a little more tomato sauce and maybe a touch of sugar.

How to fix a dish that is too spicy? ›

Sweet Defeats Heat

Adding something sweet to a too-spicy dish is another great way to reduce spiciness. A sprinkle of sugar or honey should do the trick. Or add a touch of sweet ketchup. If it's a tomato-based sauce, stir in a little more tomato sauce and maybe a touch of sugar.

What is the best way to neutralize spicy? ›

Balancing it with an acid can help neutralize the molecule's activity. This means drinking or eating something acidic — such as lemonade, limeade, orange juice or a tomato-based food item or drink — may also help cool your mouth down. (Milk is also acidic, by the way.)

Does milk help with spicy food? ›

Enjoy every bite by pairing your spicy dish with a refreshing glass of milk. Milk helps your mouth handle an oily chemical compound in chili peppers called capsaicin that causes the well-known burning sensation from consuming spicy foods. This relief is thanks to casein, a protein found in cow's milk.

What is the best neutralizer for spicy food? ›

Peanut, almond, or cashew butter are all rich in fat and can help dissolve capsaicin and mitigate some of the heat from chiles. If you're hesitant to add fat, you can also dilute the heat of a curry or stew by adding more water.

How do you flush spicy food? ›

The most commonly espoused home remedy is consuming dairy products, as they contain proteins called caseins that bind neatly with capsaicinoids, preventing any capsaicin that hasn't already hooked onto a receptor from latching on, safely washing the now-neutralized compounds down your gullet instead.

What drinks neutralize spicy food? ›

This means that drinking or eating something acidic can give you some temporary relief from the burning sensations. Things such as lemonade or orange juice are great options. You can also try a tomato-based item. And if you're a milk lover, you'll be happy to know that milk is also acidic!

Does vinegar make chili less spicy? ›

Vinegar works because it is acidic, and other acidic foods—like tomatoes, lemons, or limes—can help calm the fire from a chile pepper, particularly if the tomatoes are not themselves infused with chiles in a salsa or other spicy application.

How do you fix soup that is too spicy? ›

Add more broth to help dilute the spices.

Use the same broth or stock so you don't affect the other flavors in your soup. Stir in about 12–1 cup (120–240 ml) of the broth at a time before tasting the soup again. If it still tastes too spicy, keep adding more broth until you're satisfied with the flavor.

What neutralizes extremely spicy food? ›

Neutralize Spice with Acidity

Try adding a splash of these acidic ingredients to cool down the spiciness in your dishes: Lemon Juice. Lime Juice. Vinegar.

How to make a spicy dish less spicy? ›

6 Quick Ways to Tone Down a Dish That's Too Spicy
  1. Add more ingredients to dilute the spiciness. The easiest way to tone down a dish that's too spicy is to add more ingredients to lessen the proportion of the spicy element. ...
  2. Add dairy. ...
  3. Add acid. ...
  4. Add a sweetener. ...
  5. Add nut butter. ...
  6. Serve with bland, starchy foods.

What helps with spicy food? ›

Another effective remedy is to eat bread, which can help to neutralize the capsaicin molecules due to its starchy nature. Similarly, peanut butter or honey can also provide relief as they contain oils that help to dissolve and wash away the capsaicin molecules.

How to tone down spicy soup? ›

Try mixing in a spoonful of honey or sugar to cut the spice with sweetness. Sometimes, a sweet flavor can counteract spiciness and make your soup taste more balanced. Only add in a spoonful at a time and mix it into the broth.

How to tone down spicy spaghetti sauce? ›

Cool Down Too-Spicy: Tomato Sauce

Drizzle in some heavy cream to cut back heat significantly, or try copious amounts of freshly grated Parmigiano-Reggiano cheese to lighten the sauce a touch. Good backups that will also work include mascarpone, sour cream, yogurt (preferably Greek-style) and milk. Taste as you go.

How do you deal with spicy food on the way out? ›

What's the Best Way to Cool the Burn?
  1. Alcohol: A cold beer seems like the perfect pairing with spicy food. ...
  2. Dairy: Again, water is a factor. ...
  3. Sparkling water with ice: The bubbles unfortunately add additional irritation to those tongue pain receptors. ...
  4. Bread: Crusty bread works better than soft, smooth bread.
Apr 8, 2022

How to make hot sauce less hot? ›

How to Make Hot Sauce Less Spicy
  1. Add more of the non-spicy ingredients.
  2. Use sour flavors.
  3. Add a sweetener.
  4. Add alcohol.
  5. Add butter or olive oil.
  6. Add coconut milk.
  7. Add yogurt.
Feb 12, 2024

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