A Deep & Delicious Dive Into Kitchari, Ayurveda's Favorite Cleanse (2024)

Functional Food

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medically reviewed

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September 27, 2020

Medical review by

Avanti Kumar-Singh, M.D.

Physician and Ayurveda Expert

Avanti Kumar-Singh, M.D. is an Ayurveda Wellness Expert, certified plant-based professional and a certified yoga therapist on a mission to bridge the gap between Western and Eastern medicine.

Why kitchari?How and when to eat on a cleanse.What to drink on a cleanse.How to reintroduce food after a cleanse.The benefits of kitchari cleansing.A basic kitchari recipe.

Final tips for your cleanse.

September 27, 2020

According to Ayurveda, true health stems from a balance between the mind, body, and spirit. We can achieve it by being intentional about the things we tell ourselves, the way we move our bodies, and, of course, the foods that we eat.

Kitchari is considered the ultimate healing meal in Ayurveda because it's simple, warming, and easy to digest. Here's what you need to know about the ins and outs of a kitchari cleanse, including how to make a basic kitchari recipe from scratch.

What to do (and what not to do) during a kitchari cleanse.

A kitchari cleanse calls for eating only kitchari—a meal of spiced rice and mung beans—for anywhere from three to 21 days. (If this is your first time undergoing a kitchari cleanse, it's better to limit the cleanse to no more than a week.) It can be done any time of the year for a quick reset, and I love doing it between seasons.

Why kitchari?

Kitchari has long been used in Ayurvedic detoxes because of its soothing impact on digestion.

Learn More About Ayurveda

Made of soaked mung dal (which is actually not a legume but rather a pulse and often very easy to digest even for those sensitive to legumes), rice, and spices, kitchari almost feels like food you would give a baby; it's extremely easy for the body to break down.

Eating only kitchari is a nice break from the hard-to-digest salads and smoothies that are popular these days. The soothing food is exactly what your body needs from time to time in order to cleanse, heal, and recover. You can keep eating kitchari even after the cleanse is complete, as it contains all three macronutrients—carbohydrates, fats, and proteins—to keep you nutritionally satisfied.

How and when to consume it.

Consuming kitchari two times a day is recommended during a cleanse.

Ayurveda suggests eating your largest meal around noon, when the sun is highest in the sky and your digestive fire (agni) is strongest. If you get up early in the morning, your breakfast can be your other meal, or if you stay up at night, you could eat your other meal for dinner.

The serving size is up to you, but Ayurveda suggests eating until your stomach feels two-thirds of the way full, and you feel satiated but not bloated. Eat until you get the feeling, "I could still eat, but I don't need to."

The most important thing is to listen to your body, observe how you feel, and act accordingly. While on this cleanse, it's better to eat only when you are truly hungry, not when you are frustrated or stressed, as this is also a way of healing your relationship with food.

What to drink when on a cleanse.

Try to steer clear of alcohol and coffee during your cleanse, since they are dehydrating. Instead, make herbal teas and elixirs—especially those containing ginger, turmeric, and ashwagandha—your best friends.

You can drink as much herbal tea as you like on your cleanse. In fact, an Ayurvedic test for dehydration is to take a sip of herbal tea or hot water every 20 minutes for a couple of days. If you notice that you start craving water every 20 minutes after this exercise, you are dehydrated (and should keep drinking!).

The key is frequency over quantity, so take small sips throughout the day to keep your digestive tract hydrated instead of gulping down a lot at once.

Should anyone avoid this cleanse?

Kitchari cleansing is considered safe because it consists of real, cooked food. However, if you are allergic/sensitive to any of the ingredients, have a history of disordered eating, or have been told to stick to a certain diet from your doctor, you should not engage in a kitchari cleanse.

How to reintroduce food after the cleanse.

After a kitchari cleanse, you can gradually reintroduce other cooked foods into your diet, such as quinoa, sweet potato, cooked vegetables, stews, curries, etc. Steer clear of raw, cold, and frozen, such as smoothies with frozen fruit or hard-to-digest kale salads for a few days since they will put your digestive system into overdrive. The key is to keep your food as easy to digest as possible.

The benefits of a kitchari cleanse.

In Ayurveda, proper digestion is a cornerstone of health. We all have an agni that—when in balance—can rev up digestion, help us adapt to changes in weather or seasons, andpromote a calm, steady mind.

A kitchari cleanse helps balance youragni by promoting detoxification. So after undergoing a cleanse, you can expect to feel energized and clearheaded. You might also notice thatyour taste buds feel reset and you are able to recognize more flavors and feel more satisfied with the foods you eat.

Another benefit of this cleanse is that it canmake you more aware of your eating tendencies. After streamlining your diet, you might realize that you have always been reaching for something sweet after meals, for example.

A basic kitchari recipe.

Ready to get started? This kitchari recipe, adapted from my book, Idiot's Guide to Ayurveda, is suitable for all three doshas: vata, pitta, and kapha. Ideally, you would make a fresh batch every day of the cleanse, but if you cannot for whatever reason (#life), you can definitely batch cook and keep it for one to three days in the fridge.

Ingredients:

  • 3 tablespoons sesame oil (vata or kapha), coconut oil (pitta), or ghee (tridoshic)
  • 1 teaspoon mustard seeds
  • 1 teaspoon cumin seeds
  • 1 cinnamon stick
  • 6 cardamom pods
  • 1 2-inch piece ginger, peeled and grated (2 tablespoons)
  • ½ teaspoon turmeric
  • ½ teaspoon sea salt
  • 1 cup basmati rice, soaked overnight, drained, and rinsed
  • 1 cup yellow split mung beans, soaked overnight, drained, and rinsed
  • 8 cups water
  • 2 pinches asafetida (optional)
  • 1 or 2 pieces kombu kelp (optional)
  • Juice of ½ lime (optional)

Method:

  1. In a large pot over medium heat, heat sesame oil. Add mustard seeds, and cook, shaking the pot occasionally, until you hear a popping sound.
  2. Add cumin seeds, cinnamon stick, cardamom pods, ginger, turmeric, asafetida (optional), and sea salt, and cook, stirring, for 30 seconds.
  3. Add basmati rice, mung beans, and kombu (optional), and cook, stirring, for about 1 minute to meld flavors.
  4. Add water and bring to a boil. Stir, reduce heat to simmer, cover, and cook for about 1 hour or until water is mostly absorbed and mixture has a creamy consistency similar to risotto.
  5. Remove from heat, add lime juice (optional), and serve.

Helpful tips for a cleanse.

To further balance your body during the kitchari cleanse and reap the full benefits, here are some more practices you can incorporate into your routine:

  • Wake up at sunrise and go to sleep by sunset.
  • Tongue scrape and oil pull.
  • Drink hot water with ginger, cumin, cinnamon, coriander, and cardamom.
  • Drink any tea of your choice or triphala tea for further cleansing.
  • Practice meditation and yoga.
  • Massage your body with warm sesame oil.
  • Rest or take a walk in nature.
  • Dry brush your body.

The bottom line.

Kitchari cleanses are very popular in Ayurvedic tradition. Eating the simple meal of rice, mung beans, and spices twice a day for three to 21 days is thought toenhance your digestive fire and support vibrant health.

A Deep & Delicious Dive Into Kitchari, Ayurveda's Favorite Cleanse (2024)

FAQs

What are the side effects of kitchari cleanse? ›

Bear in mind that 'any' cleanse can be challenging because it not only deals with the physical body (with a few unpleasant detox symptoms like headaches, body aches, irritability and exhaustion), but also the mind and emotions.

What can I eat during kitchari cleanse? ›

A bowl of kitchari is ideal for the cleanse because it's easy to digest, and it provides plenty of nutrition for healing. It's the primary dish in a kitchari cleanse, but other foods may be incorporated too. Easy-to-digest, well-cooked vegetables like leafy greens and carrots can be eaten during the cleanse.

Can you lose weight on kitchari cleanse? ›

A cleanse should include protein to keep blood sugar levels stable so that you feel satisfied and do not overeat. I love Kitchari fasting because it is an easy way to detox, lose weight and boost energy.

How long does it take to do a kitchari cleanse? ›

Anywhere from 3-5 days is recommended, with 5 being a particularly long cleanse but incredibly beneficial. Not only is the kitchari working its magic from within but the elimination of sugar, caffeine, processed foods, meat and dairy also allows the body to breathe and recharge.

What foods to avoid during a cleanse? ›

Most detoxification programs recommend removing highly processed foods and foods to which some people are sensitive, such as dairy, gluten, eggs, peanuts and red meat. They also recommend eating mostly organically grown vegetables, fruit, whole non-glutenous grains, nuts, seeds and lean protein.

Why is kitchari so good for you? ›

Kitchari Removes Natural Toxins from the Body

Once toxins are loosened and liquefied, it is essential that they get properly eliminated from the body. The split mung beans provide enough fiber (over 15 grams per 1-cup serving) to move these toxins through the GI tract and out of the body.

Does kitchari make you gassy? ›

During cleansing, a time of already compromised digestion, the husk can irritate the intestinal wall and cause digestive gas or abdominal pain. Remember, kitchari is still used today in India as baby food—a food that is super easy to digest.

Why does kitchari cause constipation? ›

So, make some kitchari and experience Ayurveda with your first dish! Caution: A kitchari mono-diet can lead to constipation if taken exclusively for several days, as it is low in fiber.

What to expect during Ayurvedic cleanse? ›

An Ayurvedic Cleanse or Panchakarma is an intense and customised 5 step program that entails the following main treatments:
  • Virechan- The use of medicinal powders or pastes to induce purgation.
  • Vaman– Therapeutic vomiting.
  • Basti- Administration of enemas of warm, herbal oils.
  • Rakta Moksha– Bloodletting.
Dec 18, 2022

Is kitchari good for liver? ›

Kitchari is an Indian dish that is traditionally made up of split mung beans, basmati rice, veggies, spices, and ghee. By modifying this basic recipe and including some of the most powerful foods for liver health, this kitchari becomes cleansing, strengthening, and nourishing to the liver.

Can diabetics eat kitchari? ›

Important to restore and maintain gut balance. However, kitchari can be challenging for people with diabetes to digest because of its high carbohydrate density and the fact that it is made in large batches, making it more difficult to dose appropriately with insulin.

How many days should you cleanse? ›

If you are needing a quick reset to your current routine, then 1 or 3 days may be enough. If you're looking to kickstart healthy habits and a nutritional lifestyle, then a week or 14 day option could be perfect for you. Reassess your eating habits - Take stock of your food choices with a 3 or 5 day option.

What are the side effects of Ayurveda detox? ›

Detoxes not only lack scientific backing but also may lead to dangerous side effects like heart complications, liver damage, eating disorders, nutrient deficiencies, and kidney failure. You should always consult your healthcare provider before taking any Ayurvedic supplements.

How do you feel during an ayurvedic cleanse? ›

An Ayurvedic cleanse: Restores a sense of calm to the mind and the nervous system. Fosters both clarity and groundedness in the mental, spiritual, and emotional spheres. Nurtures an improved sense of energy, vitality, and enthusiasm for life.

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