How to Install an Interior Board-and-Batten Wall (2024)

Give your space a fresh look with this easy-to-install wall treatment.

By

Caitlin Sole

How to Install an Interior Board-and-Batten Wall (1)

Caitlin Sole is the senior home editor at BHG. She is a writer and editor with nearly a decade of interior design expertise. She has vast experience with digital media, including SEO, photo shoot production, video production, eCommerce content, print collaboration, and custom sales content.

Updated on March 9, 2023

Project Overview

  • Working Time:0 minute
  • Total Time:0 minute
  • Skill Level:Intermediate
  • Estimated Cost:$100

Add texture, style, and sophistication to any room with a DIY board-and-batten wall treatment. You may not recognize the name, but board and batten is a classic type of wainscoting. It blends different sizes of plywood boards and molding to create a chic, textured look.

True board-and-batten is made with vertically installed wide boards and narrow battens fastened over the gaps between the boards. In appearance, board-and-batten siding can look rustic or modern, depending on how rough the lumber is and its finish. The most common arrangement uses 1x10 boards and 1x2 or 1x3 batten. You can also use 1x8 or 1x12 boards and 1x4 battens. To seal out moisture, the boards should be in sound condition and free of open knots, and the battens should lap at least 3/4 inch onto the boards on both sides. Cedar is a good lumber choice because it is soft; harder wood, such as pressure-treated pine, will not seal as well and is more likely to crack.

How to Install an Interior Board-and-Batten Wall (2)

Board and batten is commonly used in farmhouse style homes, but it also looks well with minimalist, modern, and transitional styles. Get the look in your own home with our easy DIY. We've broken the process down into six easy steps.

Equipment / Tools

  • Table saw
  • Nail gun
  • Level
  • Caulk and caulking gun

Materials

  • Chalk line
  • Drywall mud and skimming tool
  • Boards for base, cap, verticals, and ledge in desired width and depth
  • Desired molding for under ledge
  • Construction adhesive
  • Nails
  • Surfacing paste (we used Spackle) and sandpaper
  • Primer, paint, and paint roller

Instructions

  1. How to Install an Interior Board-and-Batten Wall (3)

    Snap Chalk Line

    Snap a chalk line at desired height. For textured walls, skim drywall mud below the line. Let dry.

  2. How to Install an Interior Board-and-Batten Wall (4)

    Install Boards

    Measure, cut, and install baseboard and cap (the bottom and top horizontal boards, respectively). Next, install the vertical boards, ledge, and molding. Ensure all are level and plumb as you are installing them. Use construction adhesive to glue the pieces to the walls.

  3. How to Install an Interior Board-and-Batten Wall (5)

    Secure Boards

    Secure the boards with nails as you work, using a nail gun.

    Don't overnail. Drive in only as many nails as you need to hold the piece of molding firmly against the wall.

  4. How to Install an Interior Board-and-Batten Wall (6)

    Attach Ledge

    If desired, attach a ledge piece atop the cap board. Use a nail gun to secure it in place.

  5. How to Install an Interior Board-and-Batten Wall (7)

    Caulk, Paint, and Prime

    Caulk all seams. Spackle nail holes and sand smooth. Then prime walls and boards. When dry, paint upper walls your desired color and paint lower walls and boards white. Let dry.

How to Install an Interior Board-and-Batten Wall (2024)

FAQs

How to Install an Interior Board-and-Batten Wall? ›

If you're using thin, lightweight lumber, you won't need to stress about it. However, for everything else, it's a good idea to attach your boards to the studs wherever possible. If you can't find a wall stud, use wood glue/liquid nails and a nail that's long enough to secure the wood to the wall.

Do board and batten need to be nailed to studs? ›

If you're using thin, lightweight lumber, you won't need to stress about it. However, for everything else, it's a good idea to attach your boards to the studs wherever possible. If you can't find a wall stud, use wood glue/liquid nails and a nail that's long enough to secure the wood to the wall.

How far apart should board and batten be on interior wall? ›

It's best to space them evenly, about 10-12 inches apart, but they don't have to be exact. For example, if your wall is 100 inches wide, you'll install a 2-inch board on either side, then have 96 inches left to fill. Divide 96 by 12 (the number of inches between each batten, center to center) to get 8.

What wood to use for a board and batten wall? ›

Depending on the look you desire, there are a variety of woods available for interior board and batten walls. The ones I find readily available are premium pine and poplar. These choices are great for painting. I prefer a flat simple board with no detail.

Do you nail or glue board and batten? ›

Install battens

You have two options when it comes to installing the batten boards: Use nails only (easier to remove down the line without drywall damage) Use construction adhesive and nails (much more permanent)

What is the rule of thumb for board and batten? ›

While the height of board and batten is a matter of personal preference, a good rule of thumb is to place the height either above or below the center of the wall. For our eight-foot wall, we are installing board and batten at a height of five feet. For the boards, we are using 3/4" plywood.

How thick should interior board and batten be? ›

The most common arrangement uses 1x10 boards and 1x2 or 1x3 batten. You can also use 1x8 or 1x12 boards and 1x4 battens. To seal out moisture, the boards should be in sound condition and free of open knots, and the battens should lap at least 3/4 inch onto the boards on both sides.

How to attach battens to a wall? ›

The battens should then be placed against the wall and drilled straight through with a 6mm masonry bit. Hammer in the wall and plug into the hole in the wall. Then secure the screws using an impact driver. Do this across the batten to secure it to the wall.

Do you remove baseboard for board and batten? ›

You don't have to remove your baseboards. No complicated measuring here – using my method, depending on the length of your wall, your battens will be between approximately 8-16 inches apart.

Do you put plywood behind board and batten? ›

Board and batten is a siding and paneling style that involves narrow strips of wood placed over the joints of wider boards, creating a geometric and layered look. Traditionally, a plywood backer board (board) is the foundation of this style, with the vertical wood trim (battens) installed on top of the plywood.

Do you have to caulk board and batten? ›

It is essential to seal board-and-batten siding against moisture to prevent warping, cracking, and splitting.

How do you attach battens to a wall? ›

Plugs and screws are the best method to fix battens to your wall and should be screwed in using an impact driver for the strongest connection. It is advisable to install either the horizontal batten across the floor or one of the battens next to the wall first, as wall edge battens may not be perfectly level.

Do you use screws or nails for board and batten? ›

You will need at least 1-3/4” screws for the wide boards and at least 2-3/4” for the narrow battens. Boards should be screwed 2” from both the top and the bottom and then at least every 2' vertically. Nails are not recommended for exterior wood siding!

Do you need a nail gun for board and batten? ›

The tools I recommend having when doing a Board and Batten / wainscoting accent wall are: Miter Saw - if you are a beginner and buying your first Miter Saw, I recommend starting with a 7.25” blade which is small, less-intimidating, and easier to learn with. Nail Gun - I prefer a battery operated 18gauge Brad Nailer.

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