Italian Christmas Food (2024)

In Italy, Christmas Eve dinner is traditionally lighter with no meat and a lot of seafood, while the Italian-American meal has evolved into much more of a feast. Bring on the sword fish, tuna, salmon, octopus salad, smelts, calamari, spaghetti with clam sauce and the famous Italian classic—salted cod, known as baccalà. The Feast of the Seven Fishes can also include other meatless dishes, which vary by region. For example, gnocchi recipes and stuffed pasta are a hit in Northern Italy, where Veneto is known for buckwheat spaghetti in a creamy anchovy sauce. No matter where you celebrate, though, the sweet treats are a certainty: biscotti, pandoro, torrone (nougat candy) and almost always a candied loaf of panettone.

Italian Christmas Day Lunch

The most important of the Natale meals, Christmas Day lunch can last for hours. Unlike Christmas Eve’s meal, Christmas Day is typically meat-based. Natale lunch begins with a classic antipasto spread featuring dry cured meats, salumi, fine Italian cheeses, briny olives, artichokes and more. The first course is pasta that varies by region. In Southern and Central Italy, baked pasta is a must. In Northern Italy, Lasagne Bolognese and filled pasta like manicotti and ravioli are traditional Christmas fare. Next comes the main event, the meat. Roasted veal, baked chicken, sausages or braised beef are common Natale entrées worth celebrating.

On December 26th, lunch carries on the Natale festivities. For this meal, more distant relatives and friends are invited. The meal isn’t as indulgent as Christmas lunch, but just as well composed. If there are no new guests to your party, it’s customary to enjoy leftovers, like the Friday following Thanksgiving Day. (Why not try a batch of Fried Baccalà with your leftover salted cod?) While there are no particular culinary traditions, Santo Stefano’s lunch tends to be less elaborate and much more creative. Now is the time to try some unusual pasta dishes or exotic soups. Also, on this day, restaurants are very popular, offering a refreshing change from days in the kitchen.

Italian Christmas Dinner Ideas

In Italy, there is technically no “Christmas dinner.” Christmas Day is celebrated with a lunchtime feast. However, in the U.S., many celebrate the 25th with an Italian Christmas Dinner. For this Italian American, we suggest setting the stage with a fine antipasto or charcuterie spread loaded with cured meats, Italian cheeses, olives, pickled peppers, artichokes and more. Pasta is a must for an Italian Christmas Dinner. Lasagna, Stuffed Manicotti and other cheesy baked pasta dishes are a hit with all ages—this is classic Christmas fare in Southern Italy. Even a simple pasta dish with a light tomato sauce can serve as a tasty side dish for braised meats, Italian sausage or baked chicken entrées.

Don’t forget the sweets! Cakes, cookies, sweet breads and more… the holidays aren’t complete without Italian Christmas desserts. In Italy, there are many classics, including the famous, citrus-studded sweet bread, Panettone, and the sticky homemade nougat candy, Torrone. Tiramisu is another popular dessert. It is creamy and rich with a beautiful layered look. Bonus points for its no-bake status. Of course, there are always plates full of cookies made for enjoying with espresso or tea—from the ornate anise Pizzelle to crispy biscotti.

Italian Christmas Food (2024)

FAQs

What food do they eat in Italy on Christmas? ›

In Southern and Central Italy, baked pasta is a must. In Northern Italy, Lasagne Bolognese and filled pasta like manicotti and ravioli are traditional Christmas fare. Next comes the main event, the meat. Roasted veal, baked chicken, sausages or braised beef are common Natale entrées worth celebrating.

What is the Italian Christmas feast called? ›

Known in Italy as La Viglia, which translates to The Eve, as in December 24 or Christmas Eve, The Feast of the Seven Fishes isn't a religious celebration. Instead, think of it as a big, festive, fish-forward meal.

What food is traditionally eaten on La Befana? ›

Special treats on La Befana include sweet coal, small cookies called befanini and Befana cake – a cake with a large dried bean inside. Whoever gets the bean in their slice is king (or queen) for the day.

What does Italy call Santa Claus? ›

Italy is famous for their big Christmas spread for the whole family to enjoy. Italian children call Santa Claus 'Babbo Natale'.

What do Italians eat for breakfast on Christmas Day? ›

For a full Italian breakfast, Christmas is the ideal time of year to slow down and indulge. Since Christmas Eve dinner is part of the celebration, the traditional Italian breakfast items for this time of year include leftover pandoro, a sweet bread, or panettone and panforte, two types of fruit bread.

What do Italians eat for the Feast of the Epiphany? ›

Pinza, cornmeal yeast cake bursting with apples, candied orange peel, grappa, dried fruit and nuts, is one of the oldest and most-beloved sweets of the Veneto region. Pinza is always served for the Feast of the Epiphany on January 6th.

What is the name of the traditional Italian cake eaten at Christmas? ›

Panettone: history and characteristics of this italian cake. People everywhere eat panettone while celebrating their Christmas holidays, perhaps without knowing that the word Panettone comes from the Milanese dialect 'Pan del ton', which means 'luxurybread'.

What does Italy drink on Christmas Day? ›

One of the most common drinks to be sipped at Christmas is Mulled Wine. Since medieval times, good old Mulled Wine has been the drink to warm up the body at winter time. In Italy, this drink is also known as Vin Brulé, although depending on how you take this drink, there's are difference.

What is the name of the bread eaten in Italy during Christmas? ›

Panettone: Italy's Sweet Christmas Bread - Italy Segreta - Food.

What is Little Christmas in Italy? ›

Until recently, Epiphany had been "more lavishly celebrated than Christmas" and was also known by Italians as "Little Christmas". "Poor Befana, she is a refugee," Pope Paul VI lamented in a public speech.

What are the desserts that Italians eat on Befana Day? ›

All kinds of Befana cakes and cookies (called Befani) are made across Italy. In some regions, La Befana's arrival is celebrated with a Panettone a round yellow fruit bread, in others, a star-shaped bread called Focaccia Della Befana is made.

Who is the gift giver in Italy? ›

La Befana. Although by now Santa Claus, called Babbo Natale in Italian, has made his way into the hearts of Italian children, the traditional gift giver is La Befana, a Christmas witch.

What is the name of the Italian Christmas witch? ›

La Befana - The Good Witch of Christmas

Most modern representations of Befana — seen in storybooks and as popular dolls — depict her as an elderly woman wrapped in a dark shawl, wearing a kerchief on her head, and carrying or riding a broom.

What Christmas traditions are in Italy? ›

One of the most loved Italian Christmas traditions is presepe or nativity scenes. Nativity scenes depicting the birth of Jesus are spread throughout homes, churches and squares all over Italy. In fact, it seems that no matter where you're in the country, there's always one close by.

Do Italians eat meat on Christmas Eve? ›

According to tradition, the meal for Christmas Eve, La Vigilia, doesn't have any meat. It's all fish and vegetables. That's in keeping with most meals served on the eve before a religious festival in Italy: You're supposed to have a giorno di magro, eating lean to help purify your body for the holiday.

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