Secrets to the best buttery shortbread (2024)

Use the best ingredients

This recipe has so few components,so it’s important to use high-quality ingredients. Butter gives most of the flavour to these biscuits, and Western Star Chef’s Choice Butter has an award-winning creamy taste and texture ideal for buttery shortbread.

Sift before you start

Sift the flour and sugar before mixing. This does three things:

  • Removeslumps, which is especially important when using icing sugar mixture.
  • Distributes the ingredients evenly. This is crucial if you’re adding extra spices and flavourings.
  • Addsair into the mixture, giving a better rise and texture.

No knead to go overboard

Don’t over-knead the dough, it will develop the proteins which can make the biscuit tough and dense. Only mix until ingredients are just combined.

Let the dough chill

The longer a dough has to rest and chill,the easier it is to work with, the less it will shrink, and the crispier the result.In contrast, bakingsoft, warm dough will produce an oily-textured biscuit.

Once combined, shape the dough into a disc, wrap tightly in plastic wrap, then place it into the refrigerator for30 minutes toovernight.

Thoroughly chilled dough will be veryhard, so remove it from the refrigerator and leave on the counter for 10-15 minutes to soften slightly.

Cut dough in half and rewrap the unused portion. Roll and cut out shapes while the dough is still relatively cold. If it warms up or is difficult to handle, return to the refrigerator.

The best temperature for baking shortbread

A moderately hot oven at160°C fan-forced is ideal for baking shortbread. Fan-forced is better for these shortbreads so you can evenly cook more than one tray of biscuits at a time.

Don’t skip the tray swap

Most ovenswill have hot and cold spots. Swap the tray positions halfway through baking to get evenly goldenshortbreads.

Cool biscuits on the tray

Do not move biscuits while they are warm, they may break or warp. Leave them on the tray to cool to room temperature, then store them in an airtight container. Unfilled biscuits will keep for up to 5 days. If filled with curd, icing or cream, store biscuits in the refrigerator for up to 2 days.

Shortbread FAQ

Need more help troubleshooting your shortbread? Get the answers to these frequently asked questions.

Why did my shortbreadsspread on cooking?

This can be caused by over-beating the butter and sugar. Over-mixing adds too much air to the batter. As the biscuits bake, the air in the dough expands and spreads.

Should butter be cold or room temperature for making shortbread?

Always start with cold butter straight from the refrigerator. This will keep the dough from warming up, making it greasy and difficult to roll out. If the dough does get soft or sticky as you're rolling or cutting it, just put it back in the refrigerator for 10-15 minutes to chill the butter.

How do you know when shortbread is done?

Check doneness by looking for an even, light brown colour across the top of the biscuits, with slight darkening at the edges. Begin checking at the tail end of the cooking time. Undercooked shortbread will be doughy and chewy. Slightly overcooked and it will become chalky, brittle and hard.

Is shortbread supposed to be soft when it comes out of the oven?

Yes, upon cooling it will firm up. Shortbread should have a soft and tender texture but be slightly crisp when you bite into it.

Why is my shortbread crumbly after baking?

If your butter and flour ratio is off, your shortbread may have the wrong texture. Butter is key, it contains a large percentage of water, and that water develops the gluten structure which gives strength and crunch to the biscuit.

If you use alternative fats such as oils, which do not contain water, you’ll end up with a crumbly shortbread.

Secrets to the best buttery shortbread (2024)

FAQs

What is the secret to making good shortbread? ›

Tips To Make the Best Shortbread Cookies
  • Choose High Quality Butter. No matter what brand of butter you buy, if it's real butter, you can rest assured that it's the best. ...
  • Keep Ingredients Simple. ...
  • Add Flavor. ...
  • Don't Overwork. ...
  • Shape Dough. ...
  • Chill Before Baking. ...
  • Bake Until Golden. ...
  • Add Finishing Touches.

What are common mistakes when making shortbread? ›

The most common mistakes when making shortbread are over-working the dough, and incorporating too much flour. The less you work the dough, the more crumbly and melt-in-your-mouth your shortbread cookies will be.

Should butter be cold when making shortbread? ›

If it's too warm, the butter and sugar cannot properly cream and the cookies will taste dense. Many shortbread recipes call for cold butter worked into the dry ingredients and that gives you a wonderfully flaky cookie but if not mixed properly, the results can be inconsistent.

What is the difference between Scottish shortbread and regular shortbread? ›

Traditional Scottish shortbread is a simple recipe made with sugar, butter, flour, and salt. Other shortbread styles will include leavening agents like baking powder and baking soda, which makes them crisp instead of crumbly like traditional Scottish shortbread.

What does adding cornstarch to shortbread do? ›

The cornstarch is used to give these buttery treats a crispy, melt-in-the-mouth texture. It also helps prevent the cookies from becoming too crumbly and breaking apart. Once you've added cornstarch (cornflour) to these cookies, you're going to want to try it in other cookie recipes to get the incredible texture!

Is powdered sugar or granulated sugar better for shortbread? ›

The reason powdered sugar is used is because you'll get a softer texture in your cookie, a delicate melt-in-your-mouth cookie. For a different version using brown sugar, try my brown sugar Scottish shortbread cookies.

What happens if you add too much butter to shortbread? ›

The excess butter can cause the cookies to spread too thin , resulting in a flat and greasy cookie . It can also make the cookies overly rich and heavy , making them difficult to eat . In addition , too much butter can cause the cookies to burn easily , resulting in a bitter taste .

Why do they often poke holes in shortbread? ›

The word "bread" comes from "biscuit bread" which was made from leftover bread dough that was sweetened and dried out in the oven to make biscuits. Why do you poke holes in shortbread? The holes allow the moisture to escape during baking and more even heat distribution. This helps dry out and crisp up the cookies.

What can go wrong when making shortbread? ›

The key with shortbread is not to overhandle it. Make the dough exactly as instructed, but don't mess around making shapes or over rolling the dough - you will end up with delicious but tough biscuits. Stretching and pulling the dough activates the gluten in the flour, making chewy cookies and not crisp ones.

How to tell when shortbread is done? ›

Since you will be cooking your shortbread in the lower third of the oven, you will get some top browning as the cookie bakes. The surface of the shortbread should be a toasty light brown when it is cooked. It should never appear raw or slightly opaque in the middle.

Should you let shortbread rest? ›

Medrich says that the secrets to tender, buttery, crunchy shortbread are letting the dough rest in the pan for at least two hours, or overnight, before baking and adding a second baking, to toast the cookies ever-so-slightly for extra flavor and crunch.

Why is it called millionaire shortbread? ›

The name "millionaire's shortbread" appears to have originated in Scotland. The "millionaire" prefix to millionaire's shortbread or millionaires slice implies a level of decadence and wealth to the sweet treat, that it is an upgrade from regular shortbread.

Why is Scottish shortbread so good? ›

The high butter quantity in shortbread (one part sugar to two parts butter) gives it that delightfully crumbly feel. And also its name. This is because the old meaning of the world “short” reflects this crumbliness and so the name 'shortbread' stuck.

Why is shortbread called petticoat tail? ›

It has been suggested that a French term for the wedges of shortbread was petit* gâteaux or petites gatelles – little cakes, and this became "petticoat tails". It is now thought the Scots term derives from the decorated round edge of the segments which resemble petticoats.

What makes shortbread extra short? ›

Shortbread is so named because of its crumbly texture (from an old meaning of the word "short", as opposed to "long", or stretchy). The cause of this texture is its high fat content, provided by the butter. The short or crumbly texture is a result of the fat inhibiting the formation of long protein (gluten) strands.

Why poke holes in shortbread? ›

The word "bread" comes from "biscuit bread" which was made from leftover bread dough that was sweetened and dried out in the oven to make biscuits. Why do you poke holes in shortbread? The holes allow the moisture to escape during baking and more even heat distribution. This helps dry out and crisp up the cookies.

Why did my shortbread fail? ›

There are a variety of reasons why the shortbread could be damp underneath but it is most likely that either the dough is being pressed out too thickly, the pan is not metal so heats up too slowly, or the oven temperature is too high causing the top to brown before the bottom has cooked sufficiently.

How do you know when shortbread is done? ›

Bake the shortbread until it's a light golden brown across the top surface and a deeper golden brown around the edges, about 35 minutes. Remove the shortbread from the oven and turn it out of the pans and onto a clean work surface.

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