We Tried Every Method: This Is The Best Way To Cook Cauliflower (2024)

Looking to switch up your usual veggie routine? Learn how to cook cauliflower in five different ways, each one providing a unique flavor and texture. Whether you’re roasting, microwaving, blanching, steaming, or sautéing, this post will guide you every step of the way! (Plus, we’re sharing our all-time favorite way for cooking cauliflower.)

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Cauliflower is an incredibly versatile vegetable that’s rich in nutrients like fiber, vitamin C, and antioxidants. It can easily replace traditional carb-heavy ingredients like rice, pizza crusts, or even creamy pasta sauces. Seriously, it’s the perfect low-carb alternative for so many dishes!

But, how do you cook it just right? It can seem a little intimidating to tackle, but don’t you worry! This post will walk you through the steps of how to cook cauliflower, using different methods to draw out this veggie’s incredible flavors!

And don’t toss your stems — they’re packed with flavor and are completely edible! You can find more information on how to make use of them below.

How to cook cauliflower

To kick things off, give the cauliflower head a thorough rinse, then cut it into evenly sized florets. Set aside the larger stems for later.

Option 1: Microwaved cauliflower

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When you need a side dish quickly, microwaving cauliflower can be your saving grace. Here’s how to do it:

  1. Place the florets in a microwave-safe bowl.
  2. Add roughly 3 tablespoons of water to generate steam.
  3. Cover the bowl with a lid or plate and microwave on high for 4-5 minutes. We recommend checking the bowl around the 4-minute mark to avoid overcooking your cauliflower.
  4. Drain any leftover water and sprinkle the florets with salt and other seasonings.

Option 2: Steamed cauliflower

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To preserve the cauliflower’s natural flavors and nutrients, steaming is the way to go. It’s the most gentle cooking method (meaning it retains the most vitamins and minerals) and is incredibly straightforward. Just follow these steps:

  1. Boil about an inch of water in a pot.
  2. Set a steamer basket inside, ensuring it doesn’t touch the water.
  3. Add the cauliflower florets, cover them with a lid, and steam for 5-7 minutes until tender yet crisp.
  4. Season the cauliflower with your favorite herbs and spices and enjoy!

Option 3: Blanched cauliflower

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Blanching is a fast cooking technique that involves briefly boiling vegetables before submerging them in ice water. This helps preserve nutrients and provides a crisp yet tender texture. Here’s how to blanch cauliflower:

  1. Boil a large pot of salted water.
  2. Toss in the cauliflower florets and boil them for 2-3 minutes until they just turn tender.
  3. Immediately transfer the florets with a slotted spoon to a bowl of ice water to stop the cooking process. It’s best to submerge the cauliflower for the same amount of time you blanched it.
  4. Once cooled, drain and dry the cauliflower, then season it or incorporate it into your favorite dish. This is also a great way to freeze cauliflower!

Option 4: Sautéed cauliflower

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For a caramelized flavor and crisp exterior, sautéing cauliflower is a delicious option. Plus, you don’t need to turn the oven on! Here’s how to do it:

  1. Warm 2-3 tablespoons of oil in a skillet over medium heat.
  2. Add the cauliflower and sauté for about 3-4 minutes until they start browning.
  3. Pour in a bit of water, cover the skillet, and let the florets cook and steam for another 4-5 minutes until they’re tender.
  4. Season the cauliflower with your favorite herbs and spices, then enjoy!

Option 5: Roasted cauliflower

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Roasting helps draw out the sugars and natural sweetness of veggies, adding a caramelized flavor and crispy texture. Follow these steps to roast your cauliflower:

  1. Heat your oven to 400F.
  2. Toss the cauliflower with oil, salt, and your choice of herbs and spices.
  3. Spread the florets out on a parchment-lined baking sheet in a single layer.
  4. Roast the cauliflower for 20-25 minutes, flipping halfway, until browned and tender.

Sarah’s pick!

Hey, friends! Sarah here, thenutritionist and food scientistbehind the scenes. This is my favorite way of cooking cauliflower because it elevates the flavor with that smokey roasted flavor while preserving many of the nutrients!

What to do with the Cauliflower stems

Much like broccoli, cauliflower stems are often overlooked but are just as flavorful and nutrient-dense as the florets! If there are tough parts around the outside of the stems, trim or peel them off. Then, slice the stems into rounds or strips.

They can be cooked similarly to florets, requiring just a bit more time. You can also add them to recipes with the florets, like cauliflower rice or cauliflower risotto!

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Tips for cooking cauliflower

  • Start with a clean rinse: Thoroughly rinse the cauliflower head to remove any dirt or debris. You can also rinse it once you’ve cut it into smaller pieces to clean all the nooks and crannies.
  • Evenly-sized florets: When cutting the cauliflower into florets, aim for uniform sizes to ensure even cooking.
  • Steaming for nutrient retention: Steaming preserves the cauliflower’s natural flavors and nutrients best. This is the ideal option if you’re looking to maximize health benefits.

Cauliflower recipes

Now that you know how to cook cauliflower to perfection, here are a few cauliflower recipes to try using it in:

  • Fluffy Mashed Cauliflower
  • Roasted Cauliflower Salad With Crispy Beans
  • Broccoli Cauliflower Cheese Soup
  • Whole Roasted Cauliflower
  • Air Fryer Buffalo Cauliflower
  • General Tso’s Cauliflower

FAQs About Cooking Cauliflower

How long does it take to cook cauliflower?

Cooking times vary depending on the method. Generally, cauliflower cooks in 5-10 minutes when boiled or steamed and around 20-30 minutes when roasted.

How can I make cauliflower more flavorful?

Try seasoning it with herbs, spices, garlic, or Parmesan cheese. You can also toss cauliflower in olive oil before cooking to impart a rich, satisfying flavor.

How do I know when cauliflower is cooked perfectly?

You can check for doneness by piercing a cauliflower floret with a fork. It should be tender but not mushy.

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How To Cook Cauliflower (The Ultimate Guide!)

5 from 1 vote

Prep: 5 minutes minutes

Cook: 20 minutes minutes

Total: 25 minutes minutes

Author: Sarah Bond

Calories:

Print Rate

Learn how to cook cauliflower in five different ways, each one providing a unique flavor and texture. Whether you’re roasting, microwaving, blanching, steaming, or sautéing, this post will guide you every step of the way!

Ingredients

  • 1 head cauliflower

Instructions

Option 1: Microwaved cauliflower

  • Assemble: Place the florets in a microwave-safe bowl. Add roughly 3 tablespoons of water to generate steam.

  • Cook: Cover the bowl with a lid or plate and microwave on high for 4-5 minutes. We recommend checking around the 4-minute mark to avoid overcooking.

  • Serve: Drain any leftover water and sprinkle the florets with salt and other seasonings.

    We Tried Every Method: This Is The Best Way To Cook Cauliflower (15)

Option 2: Steamed cauliflower

  • Assemble: Boil about an inch of water in a pot. Set a steamer basket inside, ensuring it doesn’t touch the water.

  • Cook: Add the cauliflower florets, cover them with a lid, and steam for 5-7 minutes until tender yet crisp.

  • Serve: Season the cauliflower as desired and enjoy!

    We Tried Every Method: This Is The Best Way To Cook Cauliflower (16)

Option 3: Blanched cauliflower

  • Assemble: Boil a large pot of salted water.

  • Cook: Toss in the cauliflower florets and boil them for 2-3 minutes until they just turn tender.

  • Blanch: Immediately transfer the florets with a slotted spoon to a bowl of ice water to stop the cooking process. It’s best to submerge the cauliflower for the same amount of time you blanched it.

  • Serve: Once cooled, drain and dry the cauliflower, then season it or incorporate it into your favorite dish.

    We Tried Every Method: This Is The Best Way To Cook Cauliflower (17)

Option 4: Sautéed cauliflower

  • Assemble: Warm 2-3 tablespoons of oil in a skillet over medium heat.

  • Cook: Add the cauliflower and sauté for about 3-4 minutes until it starts browning. Pour in a bit of water, cover the skillet, and let it cook and steam for another 4-5 minutes until the florets are tender.

  • Serve: Season the cauliflower with your favorite herbs and spices, then enjoy!

    We Tried Every Method: This Is The Best Way To Cook Cauliflower (18)

Option 5: Roasted cauliflower

  • Assemble: Heat your oven to 400°F (204°C). Toss the cauliflower with oil, salt, and your choice of herbs and spices. Spread the florets out on a parchment-lined baking sheet in a single layer.

  • Cook: Roast the cauliflower for 20-25 minutes, flipping halfway, until browned and tender.

    We Tried Every Method: This Is The Best Way To Cook Cauliflower (19)

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We Tried Every Method: This Is The Best Way To Cook Cauliflower (2024)

FAQs

What is the best way to cook cauliflower without losing nutrients? ›

Steaming and microwaving cauliflower will better preserve its vitamin content, especially the B vitamins, than if it is boiled. To microwave: Put 2 cups of florets in a shallow microwavable dish, or cover a whole head of cauliflower with plastic wrap.

Is it healthier to steam or bake cauliflower? ›

It's easy to cook, which gives it a creamier, nuttier taste that takes on the flavor of whatever you use as seasoning. How you cook cauliflower matters. You can keep more of its nutrients if you steam, roast, or stir-fry it.

Does cooking cauliflower destroy nutrients? ›

Water-boiling and blanching causes the worst loss of minerals and antioxidant compounds in cauliflower because many of the nutrients get leached into the water. Steam or sous vide cauliflower to maintain nutrients.

How should cauliflower be prepared? ›

You can steam or blanch it to keep its essential flavors intact, but by roasting or sautéing it, you can bring out its sweetness. Cauliflower will absorb the oil and seasoning, soaking up flavors much the way eggplant does, but it remains firmer. Roasted cauliflower can be served warm or at room temperature.

What is the healthiest way to eat cauliflower? ›

5 Healthy Ways to Cook with Cauliflower
  1. Roasted Cauliflower and Kale Soup. Soup is a quintessential comfort food, especially when it's rich and creamy and full of flavor. ...
  2. Cauliflower Steaks with Caper-Anchovy-Garlic Sauce. ...
  3. Cauliflower Mashed Potatoes. ...
  4. Whole Roasted Cauliflower. ...
  5. Cauliflower Tabbouleh.
Feb 20, 2018

What are the side effects of eating too much cauliflower? ›

Here are 5 possible side effects of cauliflower that you must be cautious of.
  • Gastrointestinal Distress and Flatulence. Cauliflower and other cruciferous veggies contain a complex sugar called raffinose. ...
  • Hypothyroidism. ...
  • Allergy. ...
  • Might affect your blood-thinning medication. ...
  • Might make you feel less hungry.
Jan 20, 2023

When should you not eat cauliflower? ›

If instead of pale brown, the spots are dark brown to black in color, the curds have taken on a mushy texture, or have an off-putting odor, it's best to toss the head of cauliflower and get a fresh one. These are all signs of decay and spoilage.

Is it healthier to eat cauliflower raw or cooked? ›

Eating raw cauliflower provides maximum vitamin C content, but cooking cauliflower allows your body to absorb more nutrients, such as vitamin K and potassium. Roasting or steaming cauliflower brings out its natural flavors and adds a delightful texture.

Why do you soak cauliflower before cooking? ›

If you're planning to roast the cauliflower whole or slice it into steaks, slice off the thick stem at the base. Drop the whole cauliflower head upside-down into cool, salted water. Let it soak for 10 to 15 minutes to remove dirt, residue and bugs.

Is it better to steam or boil cauliflower? ›

Cooked cauliflower florets keep their shape best when steamed (5-10 mins) – remember to place them upright in the steamer. It can also be boiled (takes 5-10 mins for florets; around 10 mins for a whole cauliflower). For both cooking methods, test regularly with the tip of a knife to make sure they don't overcook.

Can you overcook cauliflower? ›

Overcooked cauliflower has a strong odor and yellowish color due to sulfur compounds that are released. Cook cauliflower rapidly to preserve color and flavor. When shopping for cauliflower, select firm, unblemished heads that are heavy for their size.

Is cauliflower more nutritious raw or steamed? ›

Eating raw cauliflower provides maximum vitamin C content, but cooking cauliflower allows your body to absorb more nutrients, such as vitamin K and potassium. Roasting or steaming cauliflower brings out its natural flavors and adds a delightful texture.

Does roasting cauliflower remove nutrients? ›

Roasted or broiled — Dry heat cooking methods are a great way to enjoy vegetables without losing too many nutrients. Plus, roasting or broiling make tougher vegetables more palatable and easier to digest. Boiled — When cooking vegetables over a long period of time in water, some nutrients will be lost.

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